Wood-Derived Dietary Fibers Promote Beneficial Human Gut Microbiota

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TITLE : Beneficial modulation of the gut microbiota

24 The human gut microbiota comprises approximately 100 trillion microbial cells and has a significant 25 effect on many aspects of human physiology including metabolism, nutrient absorption and immune 26 function. Disruption of this population has been implicated in many conditions and diseases, including 27 examples such as obesity, inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer that are hi...

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The GI tract is colonised by trillions of bacteria in a complex community collectively referred to as the gut microbiota. This metabolically active ‘foreign’ body contributes to host metabolism and immune system development and changes in its composition have been implicated in many chronic diseases including obesity and diabetes. Under normal conditions, this metabolically active ‘foreign’ bod...

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How to Feed the Mammalian Gut Microbiota: Bacterial and Metabolic Modulation by Dietary Fibers

The composition of the gut microbiota of mammals is greatly influenced by diet. Therefore, evaluation of different food ingredients that may promote changes in the gut microbiota composition is an attractive approach to treat microbiota disturbances. In this study, three dietary fibers, such as inulin (I, 10%), resistant starch (RS, 10%), and citrus pectin (3%), were employed as supplements to ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: mSphere

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2379-5042

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00554-18